Guides

Understanding Pakistan’s trade

Short, plain-English explainers behind the numbers on this site.

5 min read

Pakistan's Top Exports, Explained

What Pakistan sells to the world — textiles, rice, leather, surgical goods and more — and why textiles dominate the export basket.

6 min read

Pakistan's Trade Deficit, Explained

Why Pakistan imports far more than it exports, how energy prices drive the gap, and what the trade deficit means for the rupee.

5 min read

How to Read Pakistan's Trade Data

A plain-English guide to Pakistan's official trade statistics: fiscal years, PBS vs State Bank figures, and common pitfalls.